Jennifer Castellano has been a pianist for over 20 years and a composer for over 10 years. So is Sky Mundell in a piece I covered a few years back.

Because what she does is simply an inspiration. It is not often I come across a pianist on the internet born with hearing and vision loss. With thanks to 'Perfessor Bill' who is a ragtime genius helped shed some light on the ragtime question. Knowing some of the history helps with learning on how to play, namely, Scott Joplin's ragtime.

Scott Joplin may have used a grand piano at John Stark's store (music publisher on many of Scott Joplin’s ragtime composed pieces including the well-known and famous The Entertainer and Maple Leaf Rag songs), at a nearby social club or with some of his friends who had pianos. Looking and listening to a Bethena or Binks Waltz music would more than likely call out for a tone befitting of a grand piano than not. Other Joplin pieces such as Bethena and Binks Waltz might have benefited from a grand piano as opposed to a vertical upright piano. In any case, this would strongly suggests that Paragon Rag at the very least was composed with a grand piano in mind, and therefore possibly composed when he had access to one. Only those dampers will be held while the others will continue to mute after the key is released, allowing only the held notes to sustain). One plays a chord, then press the sostenuto pedal down. Only a select few very expensive ones with tricky mechanisms have a sostenuto pedal to make the piano piece work as written (Note: the sostenuto or middle pedal on most grands 5'5' or larger. A sustained chord for two measures cannot be done properly on an upright piano because it has no sustenuto pedal to begin with for that time period. If one looks at The Paragon Rag music sheet one could see on how it could only be properly played on a grand piano with a sostenuto pedal. But in Saint Louis he may have actually had a grand piano, and might have at least had access to one for composing and performance purposes in New York City.

Berlin's two books on ragtime, a carefully researched, well-documented musicological and historical examinations on ragtime history, I learned that Scott Joplin had an upright he played on in New York City. Reading suggested works such as Dr Edward A. Over the years I learned much about the King of Ragtime, Scott Joplin, and the kind of piano he may have played on either the upright or grand piano.

Rag player piano